Pepeke Kālele ʻĀkena 日本語で言うと行為者強調構文になります。 （他の誰でもなく）私の先生が私を助ける Na kaʻu kumu e kōkua iaʻu. Nāna Naʻu 強調するのが誰かの所有物で、それがkinoʻoの時は No No Keoni kēkā palaka, ʻaole no Kaleo. あのシャツはK…

Ka ʻAʻano ʻo "Loaʻa" a me ka Unuhi ʻana iā "Have" 特殊な状態動詞のLoaʻaは「得られた」状態、「見つかった」状態などを表します。 英語ではHaveの使い方と似ています。 LoaʻaはʻAʻano（その中でも特殊な状態動詞）です。 英語にすると"to be gotten." "t…

Haʻawna 20.1.1 I found the money. Ua loaʻa ke kālā iaʻu. Ua loaʻa iaʻu ke kālā. ʻAʻole i loaʻa ke kālā iaʻu. (I didn’t find the money.) Nani is going to find your horse. E loaʻa ana kou lio iā Nani. E loaʻa ana iā Nani kou lio. ʻAʻole e lo…

What happend to you? ( You were what-ed? ) sineibe punched me. I ran into ( banged ) the door. I fell down. I skinned my knee in the sidewalk ( My knee was strawberried by the sidewalk. ) What are they doing to your car? ( Your car is bein…

Nā Kikino ( in English and 日本語 ) ke alapīpā sidewalk ke alakalaiwa driveway ke alaloa highway ka hāʻuleau fall, the autumn season in temperate climates ka ho'oilo the rainy season in Hawai'i, winter in temperate climates ka kauwela the …